PCOS and Fertility

PCOS and Fertility: Symptoms, Treatments, and More

As life gets more hectic, a larger percentage of people are suffering from stress and unhealthy eating habits. Diseases like PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) in women are also on the rise due to lifestyle issues.

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine and hormonal imbalance condition that affects 9 to 22% of women of their reproductive age.

The female body’s healthy functioning is dependent on a delicate balance of hormones such as estrogen, progesterone, and androgen. These hormonal abnormalities have a significant impact on one’s capacity to conceive naturally.If you have PCOS and are concerned about your ability to conceive, it is important to consult the best doctor for PCOS treatment to know about the treatment options available.

Feel free to skip ahead if one topic catches your eye: 

  1. What is PCOS?
  2. PCOS’s Most Common Symptoms
  3. The impact of PCOS on fertility
  4. What is the PCOS treatment to get pregnant?
  5. Cost of PCOS Treatment in Gurgaon

The Takeaway

What is PCOS?

PCOS is an abbreviation for the polycystic ovarian syndrome. This is a hormonal disorder that causes an imbalance in female reproductive hormones as well as an excess of male hormones in the female body. Ovarian dysfunction, delayed ovulation, and an irregular or absent menstrual cycle are symptoms of this condition.

Before understanding how hormones affect PCOS, it is important to first understand the role of the ovaries in the female body.

The ovaries are important organs of the female reproductive system that produce the female egg as well as reproductive hormones such as estrogen and progesterone. Small quantities of testosterone are also produced by the ovaries. The balance of these male and female hormones is erratic during PCOS which leads to the female body producing excess testosterone. This causes conditions such as insulin resistance, excessive acne and hair growth, and a delayed menstrual cycle. During PCOS, the female ovary produces numerous ovarian cysts or follicles, which impairs the ovaries’ capacity to release eggs regularly resulting in delayed ovulation( release of the egg)

There are some common types of PCOS based on hormone imbalances, and these are listed below.

  • Insulin resistance PCOS
  • Inflammatory response PCOS
  • Post pill PCOS
  • Adrenal PCOS
  • Lean PCOS
  • Hidden causes of PCOS

The type of PCOS and its treatment can only be identified once you consult the best gynecologist for PCOS treatment in Gurgaon.

What are the most common symptoms of PCOS?

The following are some of the most frequent PCOS symptoms.

  • Ovarian malfunction: During PCOS, the ovaries can enlarge and develop follicles that enclose the egg. This causes ovarian malfunction and the inability to release an egg regularly.
  • High levels of androgens: Hyperandrogenism, or an excess of the male hormone androgen in the female body, is one of the most frequent signs of PCOS. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including increased acne and hair growth in places such as the chin and chest. This can also contribute to diseases like androgenic alopecia, which causes excessive hair loss and balding in females.
  • Infertility: Polycystic ovarian syndrome, in general, causes female infertility owing to irregular ovulation.
  • Irregular menstrual periods caused by PCOS hormonal abnormalities might result in oligomenorrhea where a female has less than nine menstrual cycles in a year, or amenorrhea, which occurs when there are no menstrual periods for three or more months.
  • Weight increase: Because of the high levels of insulin and male hormones present, PCOS can induce rapid weight gain in females. Fat is frequently accumulated in the lower abdomen.
  • Heavier Bleeding: Because of the irregular menstrual cycle and the accumulation of endometrial lining, whenever periods start, the bleeding is quite heavy and profuse.
  • Many studies have indicated that females with PCOS have higher insulin levels, putting them at a greater risk of diabetes 
  • Darkening of the skin around the neck and private areas is another typical sign of PCOS.
How to Get Pregnant with PCOS

The impact of PCOS on fertility

PCOS is one of the most common causes of female infertility. As previously stated, conceiving a child requires a critical balance of the female hormones estrogen and progesterone, as well as the timely release of an egg.

When a woman has PCOS, androgen levels rise in her circulation, resulting in delayed ovulation and an irregular menstrual cycle. Pregnancy occurs only when the sperm and egg fertilize, and a lack of ovulation and irregularity complicates the entire conception process. Even if a woman can conceive, she is more likely to miscarry if she has PCOS.

Polycystic ovaries are a key symptom of PCOS that affects a woman’s ability to conceive because the small follicles that form in the ovary prevent the egg from being released properly.

Some women with PCOS can conceive naturally, while others may struggle.

What is PCOS Treatment to Get Pregnant?

It is normal to be concerned if you suffer from PCOS and are unable to conceive. However, it is important to control your PCOS by implementing several lifestyle modifications and PCOS fertility treatments as well as seeking guidance from the best gynecologist in Gurgaon for PCOS.

  • First and foremost, the doctor typically advises lifestyle modifications such as eating a balanced and nutritious diet as well as exercising regularly that can assist in reducing the imbalances to the level of normal hormones and assisting in the management of PCOS.

PCOS is treated with a variety of medications. The common fertility options with PCOS are listed below.

  • For females with PCOS, oral contraceptive tablets are a frequent treatment choice. The contraceptive pills are a combination of female hormones estrogen and progesterone and they help by counteracting the excess androgens and in regularising the female menstrual cycle.
  • Only progestin pills:  These tablets include synthetic progesterone and can aid in the treatment of PCOS as well as the regularity of the menstrual cycle and ovulation. This may also assist to reduce the risk of future endometrial cancer.
  • Metformin is a medication that is widely used to treat high blood sugar levels and to prevent diabetes.
  • Clomiphene is a medication that is commonly used to induce ovulation in females suffering from PCOS.
  • Metformin and clomiphene are frequently used together to treat females who are infertile owing to PCOS and have a high risk of diabetes.

Cost of PCOS Treatment in Gurgaon

The PCOS treatment cost in Gurgaon varies and is subjective. Certain cost-influencing elements are as follows:

  • The clinic chosen for PCOS treatment is a major factor in cost variance because the infrastructure, machinery, and consulting all have varying prices.
  • The gynecologist’s knowledge and skill are also important factors in your treatment and can result in cost differences.
  • Several medicines are necessary for the treatment of PCOS, and they might vary in price.
  • There are numerous tests involved in the diagnosis of PCOS, ranging from hormonal tests to blood tests, and each one has a different cost.

The average PCOS treatment cost in Gurgaon is between 10,000 and 15,000, depending on your condition, although this might vary.

The Takeaway

Living with PCOS and coping with the issues that come with it, is quite difficult. It is critical to take action and treat hormonal imbalances to avoid future issues with fertility. One of the best ways to achieve this is to consult the best doctor for PCOS in Gurgaon’s top clinic. Mulberry Clinic is one of the best PCOS treatment centers in Gurgaon. Mulberry will handle your concerns with great competence and attention. They offer the facilities and staff, giving you a comprehensive approach.

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