High Risk Pregnancy Doctor in Gurgaon
What is a high-risk pregnancy?
A high-risk pregnancy is marked by a higher health risk to the mother or her fetus/baby than a normal pregnancy. It is usually a result of underlying health problems or lifestyle issues.
Causes of high-risk pregnancy
What makes you prone to high-risk pregnancy includes:
High-risk pregnancy age
Pregnancy risks increase for mothers older than 35 years.
Lifestyle choices
Consuming illegal drugs, alcohol, and smoking may make a pregnancy high-risk.
Maternal health issues
Poorly controlled asthma, blood or heart problems, thyroid disorder, epilepsy, diabetes, obesity, and high blood pressure may increase pregnancy risks.
Pregnancy complications
During pregnancy, several complications may develop to pose risks. These may include fetal growth restriction (below 10th percentile for gestational age), an abrupt placental position, and rhesus sensitization. The latter is a critical condition that may happen when the baby has an Rh-positive blood group but you have an Rh-negative blood group.
Multiple pregnancies
Carrying twins or multiples or higher-order can increase pregnancy risks.
Pregnancy history
Problems developed during the first pregnancy such as hypertension, preeclampsia may repeat in the next pregnancy. If premature birth (single or multiple) happened in your last pregnancy, risks of a preterm delivery increase in the next pregnancy.
Do’s and Don’ts for High-Risk Pregnancy Care
Follow the guidelines below for high-risk pregnancy prevention:
Do’s
Schedule a preconception appointment
If you are planning to get pregnant, consult the best pregnancy doctor in gurgaon. You may be recommended to attain a healthy weight before becoming pregnant and begin to take prenatal vitamins containing folic acid. If you carry a medical problem, treatment may be adjusted accordingly to help you prepare for pregnancy. Risks of having a baby with a genetic problem may also be discussed.
Seek regular prenatal care
Prenatal visits can let your gynecologist monitor the baby’s and your health and detect early any chances of high-risk pregnancy in the first trimester. You may be referred to an expert in pediatrics, genetics, or treatment from the best obstetrician in Gurgaon.
Prevent complications that were developed earlier
Pregnancy-related complications like preeclampsia, birth defects, or preterm labor are hard to determine in your first pregnancy. But precautions can help prevent the recurrence of any such complications in future pregnancies. For instance, you may start taking aspirin early if you developed preeclampsia earlier. Progesterone can help reduce birth risks. These can help in the management of a high-risk pregnancy.
Improve your lifestyle
Eat a healthy diet
Ensure that your body receives more folic acid, iron, calcium, and other vital nutrients during pregnancy.
Check your body weight
Consult the gynecologist to know the ideal body weight for a successful pregnancy. Maintain your body weight accordingly to avoid high-risk pregnancy and do exercise.
Use ART sensibly
If you need ART (assisted reproductive technology) to be pregnant, think about the number of embryos to be transferred. IVF may lead to multiple embryos, causing a high-risk pregnancy.
Don’ts
Quit smoking
Don’t take illegal drugs or alcohol.
Consult the gynecologist regarding any prescription and/or over-the-counter supplements or medicines that you are taking. These may contribute to a high-risk period for pregnancy.
Signs and Symptoms of High-Risk Pregnancy
If you have any of the following symptoms, consult the best gynecologist for high risk pregnancy in gurgaon immediately:
Feeling unconscious
Vaginal bleeding
Pain or burning sensation while urinating
Persistent nausea or vomiting
Dizziness
Fever or chills
Cramping in the lower abdomen or intolerable pelvic pain
Fluid leakage from your vagina
Persistent pelvic pressure or back pain
Finding fewer fetal activities or no fetal movement
Signs of preeclampsia like severe headache, vision concerns including dimness or blurring, or a sudden swelling of the feet, hands, or face
Any other abnormal signs of pregnancy
Developing unhealthy thoughts of harming yourself or the baby
How can the gynecologist help you?
Depending on your symptoms, a gynecologist may recommend the following diagnostic tests for a high risk pregnancy:
Targeted or specialized ultrasound
This imaging method uses high-frequency sound waves for producing images of the baby in your womb and detects suspected concerns like abnormal growth.
Prenatal cell-free DNA screening
DNA of mother and baby is taken from the maternal blood sample. The fetal DNA gets screened to identify certain chromosomal abnormalities. This blood test helps determine high-risk pregnancy chances.
Invasive genetic screening
Chronic villus sampling (CVS) or amniocentesis may be recommended. CVS involves removing a sample of cells from the placenta between the 10th and 12th weeks of pregnancy to detect specific generic problems. Amniocentesis involves withdrawing a sample of the amniotic fluid after the 15th week of pregnancy to detect particular genetic issues or critical neural tube defects.
Ultrasound for cervical length
It can help measure your cervical length at prenatal visits to check for risks of preterm labor.
Lab tests
Your urine is tested for urinary tract infections and screened for infectious disorders like syphilis or HIV.
Biophysical profile
This prenatal ultrasound helps determine the baby’s health. As per the results, a nonstress test (fetal heart rate monitoring) may also be done.
Mulberry Women Care has the best gynecologist and obstetrician in Gurgaon who have successfully handled multiple high-risk cases in pregnancy. Visit the clinic to ensure a normal healthy pregnancy.